Blood Grouping Kit (ABO & Rh Typing — Anti-ABD Combipack)
Lab Supplies

Blood Grouping Kit (ABO & Rh Typing — Anti-ABD Combipack)

Pack Sizes Available

3x5ml combipack (Anti-A 5ml + Anti-B 5ml + Anti-D 5ml)
3x10ml combipack (Anti-A 10ml + Anti-B 10ml + Anti-D 10ml)

Product Description

Three reagents. Three dropper bottles. One box. And with those three components, a laboratory can determine the blood group and Rh type of every patient who walks through the door — before any transfusion, before any surgical procedure, and before any obstetric decision that depends on knowing whether a mother is Rh-negative. The Blood Grouping Combipack — Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-D together in a single packaged kit — exists because these three reagents are always used together in ABO-D blood grouping. No blood bank runs Anti-A without Anti-B. No transfusion centre does Rh typing without the other two. They are ordered together, stored together, and expire together. Packaging them as a combipack simply recognises the clinical reality that they are a three-part test system, not three independent products. The kit contains monoclonal IgM antibodies for Anti-A (colour-coded blue, titre minimum 1:256), Anti-B (colour-coded yellow, titre minimum 1:256), and Anti-D (titre minimum 1:128). All three are ready to use directly from the dropper bottles with no dilution. The blood grouping procedure is the most fundamental test in transfusion medicine and takes less than two minutes by the slide method: one drop of each reagent plus one drop of the patient's red cell suspension, mixed on a clean glass slide, read for agglutination at one minute. The result determines the patient's ABO group and Rh type definitively. For blood bank supply distributors, hospital procurement managers, and IVD product importers, blood grouping kits represent one of the most predictable procurement categories in the entire laboratory supply portfolio. Every blood group that is tested requires all three reagents. Consumption is directly proportional to patient throughput, and patient throughput does not go down. The kit format simplifies procurement by reducing the blood grouping reagent purchase to a single line item with a matched lot number and a single expiry date across all three bottles. The combipack is available in 3x5ml and 3x10ml formats for different laboratory throughput requirements. The 3x10ml format is the standard institutional size for hospital blood banks and transfusion centres. The 3x5ml format suits smaller clinics and district hospitals. Sara Wellness exports blood grouping kits and other IVD laboratory reagents to wholesale buyers across multiple international markets. Fifteen years of IVD export experience means the cold-chain documentation and import compliance requirements are handled correctly.

Technical Specifications

  • Kit Contents and Antibody Class: Anti-A (blue coded, IgM monoclonal) + Anti-B (yellow coded, IgM monoclonal) + Anti-D (IgM or IgM+IgG blend depending on variant); all ready to use in calibrated dropper bottles; no dilution required
  • Titre Specifications: Anti-A: ≥1:256 | Anti-B: ≥1:256 | Anti-D: ≥1:128 (confirmed from Tulip Diagnostics Eryscreen 3x10ml specification); suitable for slide and tube techniques; strong direct agglutination within 15-30 seconds on slide
  • Test Method: Slide technique (2-minute procedure, direct agglutination read macroscopically) and tube technique (centrifuge 100-125 rcf, read agglutination on resuspension); no equipment required beyond glass slide, stick, and adequate lighting
  • Storage and Shelf Life: Store at 2-8°C; do not freeze; shelf life 24-36 months from manufacture; return to refrigerator after use; confirm daily reactivity with known positive and negative red cell controls for each reagent
  • Regulatory Status: CE-IVD marked (ISO 13485 compliant); CDSCO registered IVD (India); Tulip Diagnostics ISO certified manufacturer (Goa, India); for in vitro diagnostic use by trained blood bank personnel; handle blood-contact materials as potentially infectious
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The Blood Grouping Combipack contains three separate reagents — Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-D — that together determine a patient's complete ABO blood group and Rh(D) type. Anti-A detects the A antigen (positive result classifies patient as group A or AB). Anti-B detects the B antigen (positive result classifies patient as group B or AB). Together, they determine ABO type: A, B, AB, or O. Anti-D detects the D (Rh) antigen (positive result = Rh-positive; negative result = Rh-negative, subject to weak D testing for blood donors). The complete blood group is expressed as, for example, A Rh-positive or O Rh-negative.

The blood grouping combipack is confirmed available in: 3x5ml format (Anti-A 5ml + Anti-B 5ml + Anti-D 5ml — standard for smaller labs and district hospitals), 3x10ml format (standard institutional format for hospital blood banks and transfusion centres — confirmed as Tulip Diagnostics Eryscreen 3x10ml), and 24-test blister card kit (Tulip ABO Blood Grouping Kit, confirmed from PharmEasy listing). The Tulip Eryscreen Plus 3x10ml format contains Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-D IgM+IgG blend. All formats contain ready-to-use monoclonal IgM antibodies with calibrated dropper bottles.

As confirmed from the Tulip Diagnostics Eryscreen 3x10ml combipack specification published on microsidd.com: Anti-A minimum titre ≥1:256, Anti-B minimum titre ≥1:256, and Anti-D minimum titre ≥1:128. The lower Anti-D titre specification compared to Anti-A and Anti-B reflects the inherent difference in D antigen density on red cell membranes compared to ABO antigens, not a reduction in reagent quality. All three meet international blood grouping reagent standards for sensitivity and specificity.

The combipack format is preferred for several reasons: simplified procurement — one line item, one order, one invoice; matched lot numbers — all three reagents in the kit are from the same production batch, ensuring consistent performance characteristics within the test system; single expiry date — all three bottles share the same expiry, eliminating the risk of accidentally using an expired bottle from a mismatched individual order; storage efficiency — one box takes less refrigerator shelf space than three separately boxed items; and quality traceability — if any performance issue arises, a single lot number covers all three reagents.

The slide technique for ABO-D blood grouping takes approximately 2 to 3 minutes. On a clean glass slide, place one separate drop of Anti-A, Anti-B, and Anti-D in different labelled areas. Next to each reagent drop, place one drop of the patient's red cell suspension (2-5% concentration in saline). Mix each reagent-cell combination with a clean stick or mixing stick. Tilt the slide gently back and forth and observe for agglutination within 1 minute. Strong visible clumping is a positive result (antigen present). No clumping is a negative result. Read all three results together to classify the complete ABO-D blood group.

On each day of use, the reactivity of each reagent in the combipack must be confirmed by testing with known positive and negative red cell controls: Anti-A is tested against A1 cells (positive control) and O cells (negative control); Anti-B is tested against B cells (positive control) and O cells (negative control); Anti-D is tested against D-positive cells (positive control) and D-negative cells (negative control). All positive controls must produce strong agglutination and all negative controls must show no agglutination. If any control fails, that reagent batch must be quarantined and not used for patient testing until the issue is investigated.

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