Ethicon MONOCRYL (Poliglecaprone 25) Suture Y494G
Surgical Sutures

Ethicon MONOCRYL (Poliglecaprone 25) Suture Y494G

Pack Sizes Available

Box of 12 sutures — model Y494G
Y494G: Size 4-0, undyed monofilament, 18" (45cm), P-3 13mm 3/8 circle precision reverse cutting needle

Product Description

Wound closure after elective facial surgery, delicate subcuticular skin closure, ophthalmic procedures, and any case where the surgeon wants the suture to dissolve cleanly within a few weeks without inflammation — this is where MONOCRYL earns its position as one of the most prescribed synthetic absorbable sutures in the world. Ethicon MONOCRYL is a synthetic absorbable monofilament suture composed of a copolymer of glycolide and epsilon-caprolactone (poliglecaprone 25). The glycolide-caprolactone chemistry was specifically engineered to produce a material with a short absorption timeline and a very low tissue reactivity profile — properties that distinguish it from older absorbable monofilaments. The absorption profile is predictable: MONOCRYL retains approximately 50-60% of its original tensile strength at 7 days and approximately 20-30% at 14 days post-implantation, with complete mass absorption by hydrolysis occurring within 90-120 days. The short strength retention window makes MONOCRYL the ideal choice for skin closure and subcuticular closures where the wound only requires suture support for 7-10 days, after which the healed tissue provides its own strength. For procedures requiring prolonged tissue support, polydioxanone (PDS II) or polyglactin (Vicryl) are more appropriate. The Y494G designation identifies a specific product: size 4-0 (EP 1.5), undyed (not violet), single strand 18" (45cm), P-3 needle (13mm, 3/8 circle, precision reverse cutting). The undyed formulation is preferred for cosmetically sensitive skin closure where violet pigment visibility at the skin surface is undesirable. The P-3 needle is a small, precise needle suited for delicate tissue passage. For surgical suture distributors, MONOCRYL is a high-volume, consistently ordered product across surgical, obstetric, and aesthetic surgery segments. Sara Wellness exports Ethicon sutures internationally.

Technical Specifications

  • Material: Poliglecaprone 25 — copolymer of glycolide and epsilon-caprolactone; synthetic absorbable monofilament
  • Model Code: Y494G
  • Suture Specification: Size 4-0 (EP 1.5), undyed monofilament, 18" (45cm) single strand
  • Needle: P-3 — 13mm, 3/8 circle, precision reverse cutting (MULTIPASS needle)
  • Strength Retention: 50-60% at 7 days; 20-30% at 14 days post-implantation
  • Absorption: Complete mass absorption by hydrolysis: 91-119 days
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

MONOCRYL combines three properties that are particularly valuable for skin closure: very low tissue reactivity (less inflammatory response around the suture track than polyglactin 910 braided sutures), a monofilament structure (no capillary wicking of bacteria along the suture), and a relatively short strength retention profile (provides adequate support for the 7-14 day healing period, then loses strength quickly — reducing the residual foreign body burden at the healing skin margin). The smooth, pliable monofilament also passes through delicate tissue with less drag than braided materials.

MONOCRYL retains approximately 50-60% of original tensile strength at 7 days post-implantation and 20-30% at 14 days. Mass absorption (complete disappearance of the suture from tissue) occurs by hydrolysis between 91 and 119 days. The absorption mechanism is hydrolysis — the water in tissue cleaves the polymer chain progressively. Absorption is not affected by enzymes, which means the timeline is consistent across different tissue types and patient populations, unlike catgut, whose absorption rate varies with tissue protease activity.

MONOCRYL is available in two colour options: undyed (natural, the designation in Y494G) and violet (dyed with a biocompatible violet pigment for improved visibility in tissue). The undyed version is preferred for subcuticular skin closure and superficial wound closure where the suture may be visible through thin skin — violet suture material visible through translucent skin is aesthetically undesirable. For deep tissue applications where suture visibility in the wound aids placement, the violet version may be preferred.

Yes. Subcuticular continuous closure with MONOCRYL is one of its most common applications. The suture is placed in a running subcuticular pattern, passing horizontally through the papillary dermis just below the epidermal-dermal junction, pulling the wound edges together without any suture material at the skin surface. This provides excellent cosmetic closure as there are no transcutaneous suture entry and exit points that create the classic suture track marks. No suture removal is required as the MONOCRYL absorbs completely within 3-4 months.

MONOCRYL is specifically contraindicated for cardiovascular and neurological tissue applications. Its short strength retention profile (14-day significant remaining strength) is insufficient for the prolonged support requirements of cardiovascular tissue repairs, where polydioxanone or permanent polyester sutures are indicated. It is also not recommended for microsurgery or ophthalmic surgery. For urological procedures involving the urinary tract, caution is required as prolonged contact with urine can affect absorption rate, and suture material may calcify in the urinary tract in contact with salt solutions.

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