Ethicon Prolene Suture USP 0, 1/2 Circle Round Body (NW846)
Surgical Sutures

Ethicon Prolene Suture USP 0, 1/2 Circle Round Body (NW846)

Pack Sizes Available

Box of 12 sutures — model NW846

Product Description

There are materials in surgery that earn their position not through novelty but through decades of consistent, documented performance. Polypropylene suture is one of them. In vascular surgery, cardiac surgery, hernia repair, and any application where the demand is for a suture that remains mechanically stable in tissue for the life of the patient, polypropylene has been the answer for over fifty years. It simply does not degrade. It does not weaken. It sits in tissue with minimal reaction and holds what it was placed to hold. Ethicon Prolene is polypropylene monofilament suture — dyed blue for visibility, with the smooth, slippery tissue passage that is characteristic of polypropylene's surface properties. The monofilament structure eliminates the interstices of braided sutures where bacteria can shelter, and the surface has low coefficient of friction which means tissue trauma during the suture pass is minimal. NW846 is the product code for USP size 0 (EP 3.5), blue monofilament, 90cm strand, fitted with a 30mm 1/2 circle round body taper-point needle. The round body needle — a tapered point pushing through tissue rather than cutting it — is the correct needle choice for soft tissue approximation and vascular anastomosis, where the structural integrity of the tissue around the suture path matters. Size 0 is in the medium-heavy end of the Prolene range, suitable for general abdominal fascia closure, muscle layer approximation, hernia mesh fixation, and the majority of vascular anastomotic work outside the finest microsurgery. The 90cm working length is a considered design decision: long enough for continuous suture techniques in most procedures without creating a management problem, short enough that the suture does not tangle or stretch excessively during deep pelvic or thoracic work. For surgical suture distributors, Prolene in the size 0 round body format is one of the most consistently ordered polypropylene suture configurations in any product catalogue. Sara Wellness exports Ethicon sutures to medical distributors internationally.

Technical Specifications

  • Material: Isotactic polypropylene — synthetic non-absorbable monofilament
  • Model Code: NW846
  • Suture Specification: USP size 0 (EP 3.5), blue monofilament, 90cm strand
  • Needle: 30mm, 1/2 circle, round body taper-point — for soft tissue approximation and vascular anastomosis
  • Absorbability: Non-absorbable — permanent mechanical support; no in vivo degradation
  • Pack Size: 12 sutures per box
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Prolene is composed of isotactic polypropylene, a synthetic polymer that is chemically inert in biological environments. Unlike polyglycolic acid or polydioxanone sutures, which are hydrolysed by water in tissue, polypropylene does not absorb water to any meaningful extent and does not undergo hydrolysis or enzymatic degradation. It is therefore classified as non-absorbable and provides permanent mechanical support without any change in its tensile properties over time after implantation.

A round body (taper-point) needle has a tapered cone-shaped body that pushes through tissue rather than cutting it. The needle separates the tissue fibres and the suture follows through the separated path, after which the tissue tends to close back around the suture. This preserves the structural integrity of the tissue around the suture path. A cutting needle has a sharp edge along its length that cuts through tissue. Round body needles are used for soft, easily penetrated tissues like gastrointestinal and vascular tissue. Cutting needles are used for tougher fibrous tissue that requires a cutting action for penetration.

Prolene USP 0 on a round body needle is used for: fascial layer closure in abdominal surgery (as an alternative to polyglactin in cases where permanent support is preferred); hernia repair mesh fixation; vascular anastomosis in medium-calibre vessels; general soft tissue approximation and ligation in procedures where permanent suture material is indicated; cardiovascular tissue repair; and tendon and ligament repair where long-term structural support is required.

Polypropylene monofilament has significant elastic memory and a low friction coefficient, which means knots tend to slip if insufficient throws are placed. A minimum of 4 square throws are required for a secure knot in Prolene suture across most size ranges. The first throw should be a surgeon's throw (double first pass) to prevent loop tightening during placement of subsequent throws. In vascular anastomosis, a running suture is commonly used, with the knot at the end secured with multiple throws.

Yes. Prolene is composed entirely of isotactic polypropylene — a non-metallic, non-ferromagnetic polymer with no metallic components. Implanted Prolene sutures are fully MRI-compatible. They produce no metallic artifact on MRI imaging and do not heat, move, or interact with magnetic fields. Patients with permanent Prolene sutures in cardiovascular, abdominal, or musculoskeletal applications can undergo MRI examination without any restrictions related to the suture.

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